MODELING THE INFLUENCE OF CORPORATE KNOWLEDGE AND ORGANIZATIONAL CONTEXT OF AN IT COMPANY ON LOCAL QUALITY CRITERIA OF THE SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT PROCESS

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.20998/2079-0023.2026.01.05

Keywords:

software development process, local quality criteria, corporate knowledge, organizational context, SPICE model, analytic hierarchy process, formalization of impact

Abstract

The organizational context of an IT company has been parameterized by scale, business model, process maturity level, and resource constraints, and its corporate knowledge has been structurally decomposed into four classes: technological, process, empirical, and organizational, with defined inclusion criteria (formalizability, separation from the individual carrier, reusability). The local quality criteria – structuredness, manageability, predictability, measurability, adaptability, and optimizability – have been defined as evaluation criteria for an individual software development process, aligned with the nine process attributes of the SPICE model. A formalized three-level hierarchical model has been developed using the Analytic Hierarchy Process that establishes quantitative relationships among the quality of an individual software development process, its local criteria, and classes of corporate knowledge with regard to the organizational context of a specific IT company. A computational experiment has been conducted for the TEC.2 process «Stakeholder needs and requirements definition» in the context of a medium-sized outsourcing company, which revealed the dominance of empirical knowledge (43.4% of the global weight) and substantiated its prioritization. Sensitivity analysis confirmed the correct response of the ranking under contextual changes. The scientific novelty consists in establishing a quantitative dependence between classes of corporate knowledge and the quality of an individual software development process through local quality criteria with a linkage to the SPICE model attributes. The practical significance of the approach lies in replacing intuitive IT management decisions with a scientifically grounded mechanism for resource allocation toward the development of specific classes of corporate knowledge for the targeted improvement of the quality of specific software development processes. Further research will address resource limitations and the aggregation of individual process scores into the integral quality of the software development process.

References

ISO/IEC 33020:2019. Information technology – Process assessment – Process measurement framework for assessment of process capability. Geneva: ISO, 2019.

ISACA. CMMI Model, Version 3.0. ISACA, 2023.

ISO/IEC/IEEE 12207:2017. Systems and software engineering – Software life cycle processes. Geneva: ISO, 2017.

Iqbal J., Jibran H., Al-Shamayleh A., Abbas F., Akhunzada A., Alharthi S., Gani A. Comparative study of SPI success factors in global and in-house environment for large-scale software companies. PeerJ Computer Science. 2023, vol. 9, article e1656. DOI: 10.7717/peerj-cs.1656.

Kuhrmann M., Tell P., Hebig R., Klünder J., Münch J., Linssen O., Pfahl D., Felderer M., Prause C., Macdonell S., NakatumbaNabende J., Raffo D., Beecham S., Tüzün E., López G., Paez N., Fontdevila D., Licorish S., Küpper S., Richardson I. What Makes Agile Software Development Agile? IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering. 2021, vol. 48, no. 9, pp. 3523–3539. DOI: 10.1109/TSE.2021.3099532.

Chugh M. A Deep Drive into Knowledge Management for Improving Software Process and Product: Visions and Research Directions. Proceedings of 3rd Int. Conf. on Machine Learning, Advances in Computing, Renewable Energy and Communication. LNEE, vol. 915. Springer, 2022, pp. 21–30. DOI: 10.1007/978-981-19-2828-4_2.

Naprawski T. Best Practices for Knowledge and Quality Management in IT Projects. Procedia Computer Science. 2023, vol. 225, pp. 3813– 3821. DOI: 10.1016/j.procs.2023.10.377.

Packeer Mohamed S. F., Baharom F., Deraman A., Tarawneh O., Yusof Y. Software Process Assessment and Certification: Application of the Analytic Hierarchy Process for Priority Determination. International Journal of the Analytic Hierarchy Process. 2022, vol. 14, no. 3. DOI: 10.13033/ijahp.v14i3.870.

Silvestre L., Bastarrica M., Hurtado J., Sánchez J. Formalizing the Goal-directed and Context-based Software Process Tailoring Method. 2021 XLVII Latin American Computing Conf. (CLEI). IEEE, 2021, pp. 1–9. DOI: 10.1109/CLEI53233.2021.9639963.

Fagerholm F., Felderer M., Fucci D., Unterkalmsteiner M., Marculescu B., Martini M., Wallgren L., Feldt R., Lehtelä B., Nagyváradi B., Khattak J. Cognition in Software Engineering: A Taxonomy and Survey of a Half-Century of Research. ACM Computing Surveys. 2022, vol. 54, no. 11s, article 226. DOI: 10.1145/3508359.

Kucharska W., Erickson S. Tacit knowledge acquisition & sharing, and its influence on innovations: A Polish/US cross-country study. International Journal of Information Management. 2023, vol. 71, article 102647. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2023.102647.

Nonaka I., Takeuchi H. The Knowledge-Creating Company: How Japanese Companies Create the Dynamics of Innovation. Oxford University Press, 1995. 284 p.

Godlevskyi M. D., Goncharenko T. Ye., Burlakov H. O., Malets D. K. Shliakhy pidvyshchennia yakosti protsesu rozrobky prohramnoho zabezpechennia na osnovi modelei zrilosti [Ways to improve the quality of the software development process based on maturity models]. Visnyk Nats. tekhn. un-tu «KhPI». Ser.: Systemnyi analiz, upravlinnia ta informatsiini tekhnolohii [Bulletin of the National Technical University "KhPI". Ser.: System analysis, control and information technology]. Kharkiv, NTU "KhPI" Publ., 2019, no. 2, pp. 63–69. DOI: 10.20998/2079-0023.2019.02.11. (in Ukr.).

Rubin E. E., Godlevskyi M. D., Barash V. S. Strukturnyy sintez modeli zrelosti SPICE Integration [Structural synthesis of the SPICE Integration maturity model]. Visnyk Nats. tekhn. un-tu «KhPI». Ser.: Systemnyi analiz, upravlinnia ta informatsiini tekhnolohii [Bulletin of the National Technical University "KhPI". Ser.: System analysis, control and information technology]. Kharkiv, NTU "KhPI" Publ., 2015, no. 58 (1167), pp. 77–81. (in Russ.).

Sokol V. Ye., Godlevskyi M. D., Hurt D. O., Pashniev A. A. Analiz problem pidvyshchennia yakosti protsesu rozrobky prohramnoho zabezpechennia IT-kompanii z urakhuvanniam yii korporatyvnykh znan [Analysis of problems of improving the quality of the software development process of an IT company taking into account its corporate knowledge]. Nauka i tekhnika sohodni [Science and Technology Today]. 2025, no. 10 (51). DOI: 10.52058/2786-6025- 2025-10(51)-2004-2024. (in Ukr.).

Hurt D. O., Sokol V. Ye. Klasyfikatsiia IT-kompanii yak instrument analizu problem pidvyshchennia yakosti protsesu rozrobky prohramnoho zabezpechennia [Classification of IT companies as a tool for analyzing problems of improving the quality of the software development process]. Tezy dopovidei XXXIII mizhnarodnoi naukovo-praktychnoi konferentsii MicroCAD-2025 [Abstracts of the XXXIII Int. Scientific and Practical Conf. MicroCAD-2025]. Kharkiv, NTU "KhPI" Publ., 2025. (in Ukr.).

Saaty T. L. The Analytic Hierarchy Process: Planning, Priority Setting, Resource Allocation. McGraw-Hill, 1980. 287 p.

Dalkey N. C., Helmer O. An Experimental Application of the Delphi Method to the Use of Experts. Management Science. 1963, vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 458–467. DOI: 10.1287/mnsc.9.3.458.

ISO/IEC TS 33061:2021. Information technology – Process assessment – Process assessment model for software life cycle processes. Geneva: ISO, 2021. 73 p.

Triantaphyllou E., Sánchez A. A Sensitivity Analysis Approach for Some Deterministic Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Methods. Decision Sciences. 1997, vol. 28, no. 1, pp. 151–194. DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-5915.1997.tb01306.x.

Published

2026-05-20

How to Cite

Sokol, V., Hurt, D., Godlevskyi, M., & Pashniev, A. (2026). MODELING THE INFLUENCE OF CORPORATE KNOWLEDGE AND ORGANIZATIONAL CONTEXT OF AN IT COMPANY ON LOCAL QUALITY CRITERIA OF THE SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT PROCESS. Bulletin of National Technical University "KhPI". Series: System Analysis, Control and Information Technologies, (1 (15), 33–39. https://doi.org/10.20998/2079-0023.2026.01.05

Issue

Section

MATHEMATICAL AND COMPUTER MODELING