ASSESSING THE INFORMATIVENESS OF THE CONTROLLED PARAMETERS IN THE TASK OF IDENTIFYING THE STATE OF THE SYSTEM
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.20998/2079-0023.2022.02.04Keywords:
identification of system states, Kullback information measure, assessment of informativeness of fuzzy controlled parameterAbstract
The effectiveness of solving the problem of identifying the system state significantly depends on the number of controlled parameters and the degree of their informativeness. The traditional method for assessing the informativeness of these parameters is based on the measure of distance between the probability distributions of the values of the controlled parameter for different states of the system proposed by Kullback. The shortcomings of Kullback measure have been revealed. Firstly, the value of this measure is not normalised and is not limited from above. Secondly, this measure is asymmetric, i.e. its numerical value depends on the way its components enter the calculation ratio. The method for calculating the informativeness criterion proposed in this paper takes into account the uncertainty that arises due to the fuzzy description of the boundaries of the areas of possible values of the controlled parameters for each of the possible states of the system. An important enhancement of the known methods for assessing the informativeness of the controlled parameters is to take into account the real existing inaccuracy in estimating the values of the results of measuring these parameters themselves. These circumstances determine the subject and purpose of the study that is the development of a method for calculating the distance between the distributions of fuzzy values of the controlled parameter, free from the shortcomings of the Kullback measure. To calculate the measure of the distance between the distributions of the values of the controlled parameter under conditions of uncertainty of the initial data, described in terms of fuzzy mathematics, a symmetric criterion is proposed, which is easily calculated. Examples of the criterion calculation are given. The possibilities of increasing the level of informativeness of the criterion using analytical descriptions of membership functions of fuzzy values of the controlled parameter for different states of the system are considered.
References
Kullback S., Leibler R.A. On information and sufficiency. The Annals of Mathematical Statistics. 1951, vol. 22, pp.79–86.
Kullback S. Information theory and statistics. New York, Wiley, 1959. 182 p.
Leonov V. P. Sovremennye problemy informatiki [Current issues in computer science]. Tomsk, NTL Publ., 2011. 248 p.
Stratonovich R. P. Teoriya informacii [Current issues in computer science]. Moscow: Sov. radio Publ.,1975. 219 p.
Shennon K. Raboty po teorii informacii i kibernetike [Works on information theory and cybernetics]. Moscow, Izd-vo inostr. literaturi Publ., 1963. 832 p.
Anfilatov V. S., Yemelyanov A. A., Kukushkin A. A. Sistemnyj analiz v upravlenii [Systems analysis in management]. Moscow, Finansi i statistika Publ., 2005. 368 p.
Thomas M., Thomas J. Elements of information theory. New York, John Wiley & Sons, 2012. 784 p.
Quantum Logic and Probability. The Stafford Encyclopedia. 2021. 672 p.
Theorie of Probability. Berkeley Statistics. 2019. 286 p.
Chaloner, K., Verdinelli, I. Bayesian experimental disign. Statistical Science. 1995, vol. 10, pp. 273–304.
Gmurman V. E. Teoriya veroyatnostej i matematicheskaya statistika [Probability theory and mathematical statistics]. Moscow, Visshaya shkola Publ., 2003. 479 p.
Raskin L. G., Pustovojtov P. E. Reshenie mnogonomenklaturnoj zadachi upravleniya zapasami po veroyatnostnomu kriteriyu. [Solving a multi-nomenclature inventory management problem using a probabilistic criterion]. Vestnik Natsionalnogo tekhnicheskogo universiteta «KhPI». Temat. vip.: Sistemnii analiz, upravlenie i informatsionnie tekhnologii [Bulletin of the National Technical University "KhPI". Thematic issue: System analysis, management and information technology]. Kharkiv, NTU "HPI" Publ., 2002, no. 13, pp. 49–53.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
LicenseAuthors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).